In this example we will discuss about how to update a record or data from MySQL database using CodeIgniter framework PHP.
To update the data in mysql table UPDATE statement is used.
UPDATE table_name
SET column1=value, column2=value2,...
WHERE some_column=some_value Note: The WHERE clause specifies which data that should be updated. If you omit the WHERE clause, all records or data will be updated!
We use 4 file for update students data.
- student_view.php (CodeIgniter\application\controllers\Crud.php )
- student_fetch.php (CodeIgniter\application\models\Crud_model.php)
- view_data.php (CodeIgniter\application\views\display_records.php)
- student_update.php (CodeIgniter\application\views\update_records.php)
Sql Table
CREATE TABLE crud (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);Crud.php (Controller file for Update)
<?php
class Crud extends CI_Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
//call CodeIgniter's default Constructorparent::__construct();
//load database libray manually$this->load->database();
//load Model$this->load->model('Crud_model');
}
public function dispdata()
{
$result['data']=$this->Hello_model->display_records();
$this->load->view('display_records',$result);
}
public function updatedata()
{
$id=$this->input->get('id');
$result['data']=$this->Crud_model->displayrecordsById($id);
$this->load->view('update_records',$result);
if($this->input->post('update'))
{
$first_name=$this->input->post('first_name');
$last_name=$this->input->post('last_name');
$email=$this->input->post('email');
$this->Crud_model->update_records($first_name,$last_name,$email,$id);
echo "Date updated successfully !”;
}
}
}
?>Crud_model.php
<?php
class Crud_model extends CI_Model
{
//Displayfunction display_records()
{
$query=$this->db->query("select * from crud");
return $query->result();
}
function displayrecordsById($id)
{
$query=$this->db->query("select * from form where id='".$id.”’”);
return $query->result();
}
//Updatefunction update_records($first_name,$last_name,$email,$id)
{
$query=$this->db->query("update form SET first_name='$first_name',last_name='$last_name',email='$email' where id='$id’”);
}
}display_records.php (View file for fetch data)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Delete records</title>
</head>
<body>
<table width="600" border="1" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="5">
<tr style="background:#CCC">
<th>Sr No</th>
<th>First_name</th>
<th>Last_name</th>
<th>Email Id</th>
<th>Update</th>
</tr>
<?php
$i=1;
foreach($data as $row)
{
echo "<tr>";
echo "<td>".$i."</td>";
echo "<td>".$row->first_name."</td>";
echo "<td>".$row->last_name."</td>";
echo "<td>".$row->email."</td>";
echo "<td><a href=‘updatedata?id=".$row->id."'>Update</a></td>";
echo "</tr>";
$i++;
}
?>
</table>
</body>
</html>update_records.php (View file for update)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Update Data</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$i=1;
foreach($data as $row)
{
?>
<form method="post">
<table width="600" border="1" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<td width="230">Enter Your Name </td>
<td width="329"><input type="text" name="first_name" value="<?php echo $row->first_name; ?>"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enter Your Email </td>
<td><input type="text" name="last_name" value="<?php echo $row->last_name; ?>"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enter Your Mobile </td>
<td><input type="text" name="email" value="<?php echo $row->email; ?>"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center">
<input type="submit" name="update" value="Update_Records"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<?php } ?>
</body>
</html>Now run the program on your browser with the below URL:
http://localhost/codeIgniter/index.php/Student_view
After fetch data the table look like this.
| Id | first name | last name | Email Id | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Divyasundar | Sahu | divyasundar@gmail.com | Update |
| 2 | Hritika | Sahu | hritika@gmail.com | Update |
| 3 | Milan | Jena | milanjena@gmail.com | Update |
Now i am going to update the id 3 data. After change the data of id 3 the table look like this.
| Id | first name | last name | Email Id | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Divyasundar | Sahu | divyasundar@gmail.com | Update |
| 2 | Hritika | Sahu | hritika@gmail.com | Update |
| 3 | Milan Kumar | Jena | milanjena@gmail.com | Update |
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